Arusha National Park

Where rainforest, volcanic craters, waterfalls, and Mount Meru create Tanzania’s most scenic safari escape.

Established

1960

Area

552 km²

Big Five

Partial Presence

Best Time

Jun – Feb

About the Park

Arusha National Park is Tanzania’s most accessible national park and one of its most visually diverse landscapes. Located between the slopes of Mount Meru and the edge of the Great Rift Valley, the park combines dense montane forest, volcanic craters, open savannah, alpine highlands, lakes, and waterfalls into a remarkably compact wilderness.

Unlike the larger northern parks, Arusha National Park offers a more intimate safari experience with activities impossible elsewhere in Tanzania — including walking safaris, canoeing on Momella Lakes, and climbing Mount Meru, Africa’s fifth-highest mountain. The park is famous for its black-and-white colobus monkeys, large giraffe populations, flamingos, buffalo, waterfalls, and dramatic views of Mount Kilimanjaro on clear days.

Regions of the Park

Four Landscapes One Scenic Wilderness.

Momella Lakes

Alkaline Lake District

A chain of shallow alkaline lakes attracting flamingos, waterbirds, and grazing wildlife beneath the shadow of Mount Meru.

  • Seasonal flamingos
  • Canoe safaris
  • Waterbird photography
  • Scenic reflections
Ngurdoto Crater

The Mini Ngorongoro

A lush volcanic crater filled with forest, swamps, buffalo, and baboons — often called “Little Ngorongoro.”

  • Dense forest wildlife
  • Buffalo sightings
  • Baboon troops
  • Crater viewpoints
Mount Meru Slopes

Montane Forest Zone

The fertile slopes of Mount Meru support thick rainforest rich with monkeys, waterfalls, and birdlife.

  • Colobus monkeys
  • Forest waterfalls
  • Mountain hiking
  • Rare bird species
Open Savannah Plains

Giraffe Territory

Rolling grasslands and acacia woodland support zebras, giraffes, warthogs, and antelope herds.

  • Large giraffe populations
  • Walking safaris
  • Open game drives
  • Mount Kilimanjaro views
Wildlife of Arusha National Park

Rainforest Primates & Savannah Wildlife

From black-and-white colobus monkeys and giraffes to buffalo, flamingos, and zebras, Arusha National Park delivers one of Tanzania’s most scenic and diverse wildlife experiences.

Giraffe
Giraffe
Large Resident Herds
Arusha National Park is famous for its large giraffe populations roaming open plains.
Flamingos
Flamingos
Momella Lake Birdlife
Seasonal flamingo flocks gather along the shallow alkaline lakes.
Buffalo
Buffalo
Forest & Crater Residents
Large buffalo herds thrive in the forests and crater grasslands.
Zebra
Zebra
Savannah Grazers
Zebra herds move freely across the park’s rolling grasslands.
Colobus Monkey
Colobus Monkeys
Rare Rainforest Primates
Black-and-white colobus monkeys leap through the montane forest canopy.
Warthog
Warthog
Common Plains Wildlife
Warthogs are commonly seen grazing the savannah and woodland clearings.
Baboon
Baboon Troops
Highly Social Primates
Large baboon families roam forests, roadsides, and crater slopes.
Waterbuck
Waterbuck
Wetland Antelope
Waterbucks inhabit the park’s lush grasslands and wetland edges.

The Mountain Safari Park

Forests, Lakes & Volcanoes

Arusha National Park is one of Tanzania’s most underrated safari destinations — a place where travelers can walk beside giraffes, paddle across volcanic lakes, and explore rainforest beneath towering volcanic peaks.

Its proximity to Arusha city makes it ideal for day trips, short safaris, acclimatization before Mount Kilimanjaro, or travelers seeking a quieter and more scenic wildlife experience.

Elevation Range

1,500 – 4,566 m

Bird Species

400+

Volcanic Features

Crater & Lakes

Peak Season

Jun – Feb

Arusha Np

When to Visit

Arusha National Park Season

☀️ Jan – Feb
Calving Season

The southern plains explode with newborn wildebeest calves — and the predators that follow them.

🌧️ Mar – May
Long Rains

Green season. Lush landscapes, newborn animals, dramatic skies, and far fewer tourists.

🍃 Jun – Jul
Dry Season

The migration moves north through the Western Corridor. Excellent predator viewing begins.

🔭 Aug – Oct
Peak Migration

Peak season. The northern Serengeti's Mara River crossings are at their most dramatic.

⛈️ Nov – Dec
Short Rains

Short rains refresh the landscape. The migration begins moving south again. Good birding.

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Arusha National Park Tours

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